Many smaller newspapers routinely report on community issues, and publish police logs, fire logs, and even public court records. In perusing the online edition of the East Oregonian, from Portland, Oregon, we ran across a list of court actions taken on Monday, May 1. Click on the link in the previous sentence and scroll down, looking at the “Suits Filed” and “Judgments.” You’ll see that some of the biggest debt collection agencies are filing small town lawsuits against consumers. For this one day, the big dog third-party debt collectors who filed lawsuits included Midland Funding, NCO, and Asset Acceptance. Those that had their day in court and were granted judgments against consumers included Arrow Financial Services, along with (we assume) original creditors American Express, Capital One, and Discover Bank. The judgments ranged from $1,600 to $11,700, PLUS interest, costs, and attorney fees.
This is just one day in one small city in America. It brought into sharp relief just how relentless debt collectors are. More importantly, we couldn’t help but wonder whether the consumers named in those suits, and who now have judgments against them (which can lead to wage garnishment, among other things), even knew about the lawsuits or showed up in court to defend themselves.
All too often, people either avoid opening the mail when the sender is a debt collection agency. When they do open the mail, they often can’t make heads or tails of the legalese contained in some of the letters. As a result, they don’t know that they have to respond to a lawsuit. When they don’t show up in court, the judge has no option but to assume that the debt is valid and rule in favor of the debt collector.
The takeaway is two-fold. First, even though you want to avoid it, it’s important to open the mail. Second, if you’re being sued by a debt collector, it’s important to contact a fair debt attorney who can represent you. If the debt collector has violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act or Fair Credit Reporting Act, the judge may throw out the case. Even if you choose not to get legal advice, definitely show up for your day in court. The judge will listen to your side of the story, and perhaps you can avoid paying an enormous debt that includes the debt collection agency’s attorney fees.